Homemade Paneer Recipe, how to make paneer at home
Paneer, or Indian cottage cheese, is a soft, fresh cheese made by curdling milk with a natural acidic agent like curd or lemon juice. This homemade paneer is pure, preservative-free, and perfect for making curries, snacks, or desserts. The process is simple and rewarding, and the result is soft and delicious paneer you can trust.
Prep Time: 5 minutes mins | Cook Time: 10 minutes mins | Yield: Approx. 150-200g paneer (from ½ litre milk) | Serving Size: As needed

Ingredients:

  • Paneer (Cottage Cheese): 200–250 grams (cut into cubes)

  • Onion: 1 large (finely chopped or sliced)

  • Tomatoes: 2 medium (pureed or finely chopped)

  • Capsicum (optional): 1 small (sliced or diced)

  • Cumin seeds (Jeera): 1 tsp

  • Turmeric powder (Haldi): ¼ tsp

  • Red chili powder: ½ tsp (adjust to taste)

  • Coriander powder (Dhania): 1 tsp

  • Garam masala: ½ tsp

  • Salt: to taste

  • Kasuri methi (Dried fenugreek leaves): 1 tsp (optional)

  • Ginger-garlic paste: 1 tsp

  • Oil or Ghee: 2–3 tbsp
  • Fresh cream or milk: 2 tbsp (optional, for creaminess)
  • Coriander leaves: for garnishing
  • Water: as needed for gravy consistency

Instructions:

  1. In a heavy-bottomed vessel, bring milk to a boil over high heat.
  2. Once it starts boiling, reduce the flame and add the curd gradually.
  3. Stir continuously. The milk will start to curdle, and whey will separate.
  4. Once fully curdled, switch off the flame.
  5. Let it sit for 10–15 minutes at room temperature to cool slightly.
  6. Add cold water to the curdled milk to settle it.
  7. Strain the mixture using a clean muslin cloth or fine sieve.
  8. Squeeze out excess water gently to form a soft paneer block.
  9. Hang or press with weight for 30 minutes to set into desired firmness.

Nutritional Information (General):

  • Calories: 265 kcal
  • Carbohydrates: 4g
  • Protein: 18g
  • Fat: 20g
  • Calcium: 480mg
  • Iron: 0.2mg

Cooking Tips & Variations:

  • Curdling agents: You can replace curd with lemon juice or vinegar (2 tbsp per ½ litre milk).
  • Soft paneer: Stop pressing early for soft, crumbly paneer – great for bhurji or desserts.
  • Firm paneer: Press under weight longer for firmer blocks suitable for frying or grilling.
  • Flavor twist: Add a pinch of salt or crushed pepper while curdling for flavored paneer.

Common Mistakes & Fixes:

  • Milk didn’t curdle: Use full-fat milk and ensure it comes to a full boil before adding curd.
  • Paneer too crumbly: Don’t over-stir after curdling; allow it to settle before straining.
  • Rubbery paneer: Don’t overcook after curdling, as this can make it chewy.

Chef’s Tips & Tricks:

  • Always use fresh full-fat milk for best yield and texture.
  • Use a clean muslin or cheesecloth to strain – avoid fine sieves alone.
  • For smoother paneer, knead it briefly after draining.

Brand Suggestions:

  • Milk: Tesco or Sainsbury’s Whole Milk
  • Curd/Yogurt: Yeo Valley Organic Natural Yogurt, or Greek-style yogurt
  • Muslin Cloth: Lakeland Cheese Cloth or Amazon UK cheesecloth rolls

Equipment & Tools:

  • Heavy-bottomed saucepan or vessel
  • Ladle or spoon for stirring
  • Muslin cloth or cheesecloth
  • Sieve or colander
  • Weight (for pressing paneer)
  • Mixing bowl

Pairing Suggestions:

  • Add to dishes like Palak Paneer, Paneer Butter Masala, or Paneer Tikka.
  • Use in sandwiches, rolls, or as a protein in salads.
  • Sweet variation: crumble into sweets like rasgulla or sandesh.

Allergen Information:

  • Dairy: Contains milk – not suitable for lactose-intolerant or dairy-allergic individuals.
  • Gluten-Free: Naturally gluten-free.
  • Vegan: Not suitable – use tofu or nut-based cheese alternatives for vegan versions.

Recipe Instructions Step by Step:

Step 1: Boil the Milk
Pour ½ litre full-fat milk into a heavy-bottomed vessel. Bring it to a rolling boil on high flame.

Step 2: Add the Curd
Lower the flame and slowly add 1 bowl of curd. Stir gently.

Step 3: Curdle the Milk
Keep stirring until the milk separates into chenna (curds) and whey (watery liquid).

Step 4: Let it Rest
Turn off the flame and allow the curdled mixture to rest and cool for 10–15 minutes.

Step 5: Strain the Mixture
Place a muslin cloth over a sieve or colander and pour the mixture into it. Discard the whey or save it for other use (kneading dough, soup base, etc.).

Step 6: Shape the Paneer
Rinse the chenna under cold water to stop cooking and remove sourness. Gather the cloth edges and gently squeeze out extra water.

Step 7: Set the Paneer
Press the paneer in the cloth under a heavy object for 20–30 minutes, depending on how firm you want it.

Step 8: Ready to Use
Once set, remove from cloth. Your homemade paneer is ready to be sliced, cubed, or crumbled for use!

By Deepanshu Thakral

Welcome to Indicuisine.com – Bringing Authentic Indian Flavors to Your Kitchen with Locally Available Ingredients! Hi! I’m Deepanshu Thakral, a digital marketer by profession and a passionate home cook who loves experimenting with flavors. My culinary journey began with a deep love for traditional Indian recipes, passed down through generations. Initially, this website focused on authentic Indian cooking, but after moving to the UK, I realized the need to adapt, making Indian flavors more accessible using locally available ingredients..... Continue Reading

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